Samplings of Weft Knit and Warp Knit Fabrics
comments (1) November 19th, 2008 in sewing, fabric, fundamentals
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Rib knit
Description: Double-faced, reversible fabric with distinct vertical ribs on both sides, produced by alternating knit and purl stitches. Ribs can be small (1x1, that is, one knit stitch followed by one purl stitch), thick, (2x2 or 3x3), or uneven (1x3, for example).
Properties: Little or no lengthwise stretch, but lots of crosswise stretch and good, natural recovery. Cut edges do not curl.
Best use: Because of its elasticity, ideal for trimming other knits (and wovens). Garments made from rib knits are usually close-fitting and therefore use a pattern designed for knits.
A sampling of warp knit fabrics
Because of the multiple-needle configuration of warp-knitting machines, the warp knit fabrics produced can be very complex and intricate in structure; and they don’t fall neatly into groups or categories as weft knits do.
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Milanese
Description: Made from two sets of yarns knitted diagonally. Face has fine vertical rib, and reverse has diagonal structure.
Properties: Lightweight, drapey, smooth texture, extremely run-resistant.
Best use: Historically used for gloves and lingerie; makes lovely, soft blouses and eveningwear. May be a little difficult to find, but worth looking for.
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Comments (1)
I've taken several classes from you on pattern review. When I read the info in this article, I knew that you had to be the author. Although knits is one class that I haven't taken, I could tell who the author was by the vast amount of information in the article. Now I really can't wait to take the "Sewing with Knits" class.
Tricia P
Posted: 2:05 am on December 5th
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