Can someone elaborate on the european style higher armscye and how to fit it to achieve 100% range of motion. For an american brought up on knit polo shirts and less structured clothing, I want the smart looking, tailored fit but no restriction.
Please offer any comments you can on this topic as it also relates to my interst in Victorian clothing and jacket design.
Thanks, Iris
Replies
All these years I thought it was arm's-eye so I went searching and this is a fun site although I have no idea why the addy is so long. I Googled armscye and this was the first hit. http://web.ask.com/redir?bpg=http%3a%2f%2fweb.ask.com%2fweb%3fq%3darmscye%26o%3d8001%26page%3d1&q=armscye&u=http%3a%2f%2ftm.wc.ask.com%2fr%3ft%3dan%26s%3da%26uid%3d2aca96661aca96661%26sid%3d3aca96661aca96661%26qid%3dBEF36DA3352EB147BE01F775472C4BCF%26io%3d0%26sv%3dza5cb0de6%26o%3d8001%26ask%3darmscye%26uip%3daca96661%26en%3dte%26eo%3d-100%26pt%3dBuilding%2ban%2bArmscye%2bUsing%2bBezier%2bCurves%26ac%3d24%26qs%3d0%26pg%3d1%26ep%3d1%26te_par%3d192%26te_id%3d%26u%3dhttp%3a%2f%2fjustin.zamora.com%2fjava%2fArmscye.html&s=a&bu=http%3a%2f%2fjustin.zamora.com%2fjava%2fArmscye.html&qte=0&o=8001
The smaller armscye actually has a good range of motion if properly
constructed (yes, it's that f-word, fitting, involved). Even though
it will feel funny to someone used to the loose styles, because it
is at the anatomical joint, you get good movement.
I think you can somewhat test this for yourself by putting on ####US style garment with a fitted sleeve and the armscye actually near
the shoulder point. Raise your arm, and note
at what point the body of the garment starts rising. Now use a hand
to pinch out the excess fabric under the arm at the armscye and
raise the arm that's now "closely fitted", and see when the body starts to rise as you raise your arm.
The other bonus is that a closer fitting sleeve and bodice visually
removes pounds by giving you "airspace" between arm and body.
Take a look at Vogue 7467 vs say, Vogue 2804.
I am fitting a tailored jacket at the moment from a Burda mag pattern. Will this automatically have the higher armskye? I do notice that the sleeve pattern is higher from underarm line to top of sleevecap. I have rather narrow shoulders and am always unsure where the seam should really fall.
Nancy
Automatically have a higher armscye? Maybe, I don't know. Measure the
armscye in the pattern from the side seam/armscye seam intersection
straight up (not following the armscye) to the shoulder seam/armscye
intersection, and you'll get the depth of the armscye. Compare it
to a US pattern, and I suspect the Burda will be smaller.
The higher "mountain" in a sleeve pattern is a pretty good sign that
this is a set-in sleeve designed for a fairly small armscye. However,
there is a procedure in pattern drafting that I believe is called
"lifting the sleeve" that slightly flattens the "mountain" and allows
better range of motion. If the armscye fits you well, but the sleeve
feels restrictive when you move, you may want to do this to the sleeve
pattern.
Is this a one-piece or two piece sleeve? I really prefer two-piece
sleeves for jackets.
Another jacket fitting gotcha I've run into is a jacket with a
small, high armscye that you try to put over a US style loose armscye
blouse. They just don't quite work together right. <g>
My personal preference for where a basic set-in sleeve's seam hits me
on the shoulder is right where you can feel the shoulder joint
move when you raise your arm, and a bit farther out than that for
a jacket, because of the padding. I never really did like the
extended shoulders that were common awhile back... all I could think
of was Romulan costuming from Star Trek Next Generation. <g>
Kay
Thankyou. I am about to make a muslin from my pattern and will use the info you've given me to help fitting. Yes, it is a 2 piece sleeve. Do you do any steaming of the seams to ease and stretch as I have seen in some couture books?
Nancy
I've ordered a book about pattern drafting the european way called:
European Cut by Elizabeth Allemong
A little French, German, Italian & English ... combined methods of fitting. I'll review it once I've received it to let you all know about the book.
I am definitely interested in your opinion on this book. Where did you get it?
Nancy
Here's the website for the book. http://www.vestisbooks.com/about.htm
I got really quick service - I think the book arrived two days after I ordered it.
Have you had much of a chance to get into this book yet? It looks interesting, but I'm wondering how different it is from what I learned at school in Montreal. My slopers do have ease, but are not the same as those in the American books at all. And the pants definitely have a European cut. Some, but not all, of our slopers came from a book published by Esmod, the Paris based design school. I have no idea as to the origins of the other slopers, but they are quite different from those in books such as Helen Joseph Armstrong's. I have also used slopers from a book by Winifred Aldrich, a British author, and they seem to fit quite well also, particularly larger figures.
I'm really interested in how you fare with this book. Please keep us updated.
Sandy
Depends on the fabric I'm working with. Wools, some silks shape nicely.
Polyester won't budge, and you wind up with wierd shapes if you try
to steam and stretch or ease.
Can you elaborate on your "lifitng the sleeve" procedure?Thanks, Polly
Dear Kay,
We had a discussion a while back about high cut armskyes. I made my jacket and I the sleeve is perfect, hangs
beautifully but I can feel the armskye in the jacket. I trimmed between the notches and I even ended up lowering the bottom of the armskye a bit to ease the fit. It still has full range of motion but I do feel the sleeve seam particularly in the bottom front. I want to make the jacket again in another fabric. Do you have any fitting suggestions. By the way, I did not feel this in the two muslins I made and the jacket is in a thicker boucle so this may be part of the problem. I want to make the jacket in wool so will want to wear more than a tank top under it!
Nancy
My guess is that the thickish boucle is why you're feeling the
seam. I'd scoop that area just a smidge more... maybe 1/8",
and see how things hang and feel. Turn of the cloth makes
a big difference in fit sometimes.
When you go to the next jacket you might want to check the
front and back armscye lengths again... the back armscye is
supposed to be 1/2" longer than the front, in order to be
"balanced".
I have one arm that's fairly forward -- if you looked at
me in a top view, my shoulders are more like --O-
I need to reposition the armscye on that forward shoulder
side just a bit, bringing it outwards on teh back of the shoulder
and inwards on the front of the shoulder. Otherwise, one
armscye fits fine, and the forward shoulder one "feels the seam".
Kay
Thanks for the advice. I was afraid to lower it more. Next one I will lower it a little more and see if that works. Also will recheck measurements. I have one shoulder that it is lower past the shoulder bone due to a separated shoulder from an old accident. I lower the shoulder seam and the under seam and balance it with a thicker shoulder pad, but I learned to add the padding only past the bone as the bone is actually higher than the other shoulder. Do you know how long this took me to figure out!! My daughter has a digital camera and I think that I will have her take a picture of me from the above and see if possibly I have the same problem. I have a very erect back but I know that my shoulder rounds a bit too. I have learned that you really have to stare at yourself alot to figure out all the problems!!
Nancy
Another way to figure out if one shoulder is farther forward...
hold a yardstick so it hits your shoulder joints in front of
your upper chest (about where you're feeling the seamline),
and see if the yardstick is hitting evenly and parallel to your
upper chest wall, or if it's slanted, and not hitting evenly.
Kay
I am going to try that. I realize that I have problems in sleeveless tops even though there seems to be enough room but it binds in lower front on both sides so perhaps both shoulders are a little foward.
nancy
Edited 6/18/2004 12:26 pm ET by Nancy
Iris -
Go to a riding apparel store and try on the jackets for English riders - they have a higher armsceye so that the rider can release their hands forward when the horse is jumping a fence without splitting out the back. Quick and easy way to see how it works...
I hadn't thought of that... great idea. I'll look around for a shop like that locally. Thanks
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