On Fitting Sleeves

Your favorite off-the-rack fashions hold the secret to perfectly shaped sleeve caps and armholes.
Your favorite off-the-rack fashions hold the secret to perfectly shaped sleeve caps and armholes.

Your favorite off-the-rack fashions hold the secret to perfectly shaped sleeve caps and armholes.

The sleeve cap line
Before you begin, measure the width of the sleeve on the hemline.

1. Slash the sleeve from the hemline to pivot positions on the cap seamline above the notches as shown. On a two-piece sleeve, adjust the upper sleeve only (see the instructions and drawing below).

Slash

2. Spread (or overlap) the sections equally at the hemline until the cap line is equal to your measured garment cap line.

Spread

3. Redraw the underarm seamlines, tapering equally, to return the hemline to its original width. Draw a straight hemline across the spread (or overlapped) sections.

Taper

For a two-piece sleeve, slash each outer section on the cap line, leaving a hinge at the outside edge, and pivot the lower portion to abut the inner section at the bottom edge. Redraw the hemline.

Pivot

To find the cap line on a two-piece sleeve: Align the under sleeve with the upper along one seamline at the cap edge. Draw the cap line perpendicular to the upper sleeve lengthwise grainline and touching the lowest point of the underarm curve on the under sleeve.

Cap line

Peggy Sagers writes and designs patterns in Dallas. You can reach her at www.silhouettepatterns.com.

Illustrations by Linda Boston

Prev 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 View all
ThreadsMagazine Threads Magazine, editor
Posted on Mar 21st, 2009 in garment construction, fitting

Comments (4)

Sewnknit Sewnknit writes: Thank you!!
Posted: 1:21 pm on November 27th

GreenTrunkDesigns GreenTrunkDesigns writes: OH, I need this info bad! Thanks for sharing
Posted: 9:01 pm on July 12th

RosemaryB RosemaryB writes: I have a problem that has been on going for years. I love consignment shops and have either run on or bought things that were wonderful or just a terrific deal but they have been a size or two too large. The only item i have trouble taking in are blouses, no problem with the sides but then the shoulders look all goofy. I am afraid of taking off too much for obvious reasons. Please Help !!!!!!!!! Thanx
Posted: 8:54 pm on June 7th

jjgg jjgg writes: Lower armholes will cause less movement. A higher armhole allows one to raise their arm without pulling up the side seams of the garment. Also, I think part of the problem home sewers have with sleeve fitting is the poorly drafted commercial patterns (I am referring to the 'big 4' here only). Generally they have very balanced sleeves - front and back sleeve cap matches. There is also way way too much ease in the sleeve cap on these patterns.

RTW may allow more movement with the lower armholes, but they also generally fit rather poorly.
Posted: 12:07 pm on May 8th

You must be logged in to post comments. Log in.