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A Better Way to Appliqué

Face, fuse, and bead the motifs
Threads #207, Feb./March 2020
Beaded self-fabric appliqués on a sheer foundation enhance this fluid crepe gown from 1942.

Embellished appliqué on a filmy background is lovely but may not seem easy to accomplish. Traditional appliqué methods require invisible hand stitches or heavy machine-sewn satin stitches— both of which are difficult to work on sheer fabrics. When you update the technique and introduce fusible materials, however, the process becomes simpler, and your results improve dramatically.

Follow these steps to create your own gorgeous designs. Consider using velvet, satin, crepe, even cotton or denim appliqués on sheer silk organza, mesh, or chiffon. Appliqué sleeves, a neckline, or a full garment overlay—whatever you can imagine.

1: Make an appliqué pattern

Draw a design on card stock or oaktag. The motif is most useful when it is reversible, rotatable, and has elements at least 1/2 inch wide. You can add an optional transition piece to fill empty spaces; I made a large dot. Cut out the design.

applique pattern

2: Trace the design pattern on the appliqué fabric’s right side

Work with a tool that makes removable marks (a FriXion pen is ideal). Repeat the main and transition motifs as desired, flipping and rotating the shapes to create an overall design.

3: Sew the motif

Place a layer of ultrasheer fusible interfacing atop the marked design, fusible side down. Machine-stitch along the lines through both layers, to create the outlined motif.

4: Trim the appliqué edges

Trim the fashion fabric to about 1/8 inch from the stitching line and clip perpendicular to the stitching about every 1/8 inch to 1/4 inch. With a hera-type pressing device, crease the fashion fabric along the seamline toward the interior of the motif. You may also use a small roller. Do not use an iron for this step; it’s important not to melt the fusible adhesive yet. Then trim the interfacing to 1/8 inch.

5: Turn the appliqué right side out

Choose one of…

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